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Blog: On Health. On Writing. On Life. On Everything.

Nuts and Seeds 1

Nuts would be the ideal food if it were not for their fats and calories. True? The problem with nuts and seeds is not their fat contents; it is that we don't regard them as food; we eat them as snacks. Which is to say, we eat already too much at lunch and dinner, and in between we delight in the taste of nuts. Uh-oh. Thus their calories will end up on our hips. But if your lunch would be a handful of almonds and a fresh fruit, you would get your all your nutrition requirements in an ideal vehicle: • Nuts don't need refrigeration (at least not in the short run) or re-warming • Nuts contain all three major building blocks - proteins, carbohydrates and fats - mostly 'good' fats • Nuts are full of minerals and vitamins • Nuts are full of enzymes - and enzyme inhibitors. They contain natural and essential phyto-nutrients, and we are just beginning to understand their importance for health. How do the enzymes work in the nut? Nuts and seeds are carrying within them the ability with sprouting new life - all what they need is water. For creating new life, hundreds of actions to build future plant tissue are required. And for those actions to happen, the seed is packed with enzymes. But the actions should not happen prematurely, while the conditions are not right yet. To hinder too early action, nuts and seeds contain enzyme inhibitors. The moment one adds water, one destroy the enzyme inhibitors - basically, the germinating starts. Soaking nuts and seeds in water over night also makes nuts more easily digestible. Nuts might help weight loss. Weight loss on nuts? Am I nuts? Indeed, nuts and seeds can help lose weight - despite their infamous fats. • Nuts need thorough chewing. And one reason of binge eating is that a gallon of ice cream, soda pops and donuts do not satisfy your jaws' desire to chew. There's nothing more satisfying than crunching your way through a handful of nuts. • The high fat content of nuts and their enzyme inhibitors delay stomach emptying, making nuts last longer. In comparison, sugar and starches (which are nothing more than one sugar molecule after the other in a long chain) will be digested in seconds - and will you make crave more soon. • Nuts quench cravings by offering many nutrients. Quench cravings? How does it work? If one eats a doughnut, one basically eats a ball of starch and sugar, baked in bad fats, coated and sprinkled with sugar. Its white flour is devoid of any of the bran, good oils, minerals and vitamins the wheat grain originally possessed - everything has been milled out. After one doughnut, your brain feels a wonderful rush of incoming brain fuel - sugar - and wants more of the same. So you eat another one. Your brain feels high, but your body screams for the rest of the stuff that used to come with sugar and fat: the minerals, the vitamins, the enzymes. Not knowing better what your body really wants, you grab a third doughnut. Read More 
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Bowel health II: Fermented Foods

Probiotic pills/capsules provide healthy bowel bacteria. But there exists an ancient method how to provide those lactic-acid bacteria without supplements: fermented foods. Many traditional societies have used fermented foods: • Sauerkraut (Europe) • Pickled vegetables like dilled cucumbers (China, Europe) • Tempeh (fermented, pressed soy beans)(Indonesia) • Miso (Japan) • Kefir (Turkey, Bulgaria, Russia) • Buttermilk (Scandinavia, India, Bulgaria) • Soy sauce (China, Japan, Southeast Asia) (beware of unfermented cheap products!) • Umeboshi plum (Japan) • Natto (Japanese soybeans fermented with Bacillus subtilis) • Pao cai (pickled cabbages) (China) • Kimchi (pickled cabbages and other vegetables with red pepper) (Korea) • Zha cai (pickled mustard plant with red pepper) (Southern China: Sichuan) • Doenjang (dark bean paste) (Korea) There are many more traditional fermented foods worldwide from fermented fish sauce to fermented breads. A big subgroup are milk products that are fermented like natural cheeses and yogurts. On the other hand, modern products like soy sauce pickled dills might not have undergone the fermentation process; the taste comes from spices and preservatives. Like probiotics, fermented foods are good for your health. Fermenting reduces so-called antinutrients (like lectins), making foods easier to digest. Fermented foods increase saliva and digestive juices flow, and provide vitamins and minerals which have been “pre-digested” by bacteria and therefore are more easily available for the human body. Sauerkraut was traditional a source of vitamin C during the winter and fresh things were scarce. Fermented foods are thought to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects and help cleanse a system overloaded with toxins (or a hangover). They work against fatigue and aging. Read More 
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Seasonal Indulgences

White asparagus, new potatoes, chopped parsley in melted butter and prosciutto - have you ever tasted the joy of this? I did last week - traveling in Europe. This is asparagus time, and it is eaten plentifully. Followed by strawberries. In years gone, I have tried asparagus with sauce Béarnaise or sauce Hollandaise, with Wiener Schnitzel or salted herring. I had it as soup or stew. This year, I learned a new asparagus dish: Jam – made with sweet woodruff (Galium odoratum), an herb that should only be harvested in May, with a flavor that is indescribably delicious – pure May indeed. But my point is not the asparagus or the sweet woodruff; the point is that Europeans eat in season. They fantasize all year about asparagus with “young” potatoes – and when the white spears finally shoot out of the soil, there eat them often. Until mid-June (the exact date varies from north to south), when traditionally the last white asparagus is cut to let the plant develop strength for next year. After mid-June … nothing for a whole year. Medicinally, asparagus flushes the kidney and moves the bowel (fiber!), taking with it toxins that have accumulated over the long winter. Parsley gives vitamin C, depleted after the cold season. And young potatoes round out the composition that delights the taste buds. In medieval times it was thought to be an aphrodisiac – but anything that was growing freshly after the long winter and had a phallic form might have served for the purpose, I guess. Asparagus contains vitamins A, C, B1, B2, and E and is thought to help regeneration of cells, especially of nerves, vessels, skin and hair. White asparagus is kept white by growing them in deep soil, and they always need peeling of the tough skin (which might be the reason that green asparagus is preferred here – less work). Asparagus is rich in calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, phosphorus, potassium and copper – all minerals sorely needed for bone strength. Of course, it is possible to get white asparagus year-round. But Europeans still stick to the ancient clock: Over there, they have a time for everything, and May/June is dedicated to asparagus and strawberries. We here think nothing of eating the good stuff whenever we feel like it. We don’t think about that the good stuff is made expensive by world-wide travel, and leaves a huge carbon print. Not to mention of the health consequences. Eating the same thing over and over again makes one prone to food allergies, for instance. And the old wisdom of the body is that what is in season is right for the body when it is in season. Not by chance but because we developed over millions of years together with the plants. Here a small sample of what should be eaten when – and it is not only ancient lore but modern chrono-biology confirms the value of eating in season: • January: red Beat • February: celery, celeriac • March: spinach, stinging nettle • April: radish, rhubarb • May: lettuce • June: cucumber • July: carrots, black currants, gooseberries, raspberries • August: tomato, first apples, blueberries, raspberries. • September: broccoli, cauliflower • October: leeks • November: cabbage • December: rapunzel (I will add to these!) We delight in Christmas, and sometimes go over the top with Christmas decorations and gifts and events. Perhaps, if one had something to look forward year-round, would Christmas take its place among many seasonal delights? Read More 
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